Random Definitions Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Tortfeasor

A

A persona who is responsible for the wrong

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2
Q

Bodily injury

A

Harm associated with external causes

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3
Q

Open policy

A

A contract prepared in general terms covering specified goods on agreed conditions

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4
Q

Freight

A

Money payable either for hire of a vessel or the conveyance of cargo from one port to another

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5
Q

Penalty

A

Bond limit, it reflects the amount of credit given to the principal by the surety

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6
Q

Contractual transfer

A

Generating funds from outside the business to pay for losses

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7
Q

What determines if a product is defective

A

Contains something it should not, or something should be there that was omitted in its manufacture

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8
Q

What other names is given to the policy that provides increased limits of liability only?

A

Excess liability policy, or “follow form” coverage

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9
Q

What purpose does the self-insured retention serve?

A

Has the same function as a deductible for losses not anticipated by the insurer. Encourages the insured to purchase coverage against obvious liability exposures

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10
Q

What is the purpose of SEF No. 5 C

A

Extends coverage to the lessor when insured automobiles are rented or leased to unspecified lessees for periods less than 30 days

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11
Q

What is the purpose of SEF 5 D

A

Covers losses caused by unhonest acts of the lessee

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12
Q

Identify three factors that affect the working capital

A
  1. Labour and material ratio
  2. Subcontracts
  3. Customer paying habits
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13
Q

How can the financial consequences of a loss be measured?

A

According to the likelihood of loss combined with seriousness or severity of losses that could occur

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14
Q

How can businesses that don’t have a good data base of their own loss experience still arrive at a realistic forecast?

A

By using probability analysis and trend analysis

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15
Q

Hired automobile

A

An auto that is hired or leased from others with or with out drivers, used under the control of the insured in the business

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16
Q

State four factors that influence the determination of compensatory damages

A
  1. Extent of financial support provided to injured party
  2. Social position
  3. Reputation
  4. Financial circumstances
17
Q

Explain the assumption that lies at the centre of strict liability

A

Certain activities are so hazardous that in the event of injury or damage, the person conducting the activity shall be presumed to be liable

18
Q

Identify two activities that impose strict liability

A

Setting off explosives
Lighting fires