What is the angle of incidence?
The angle between the normal and the incident ray.
What is the angle of reflection?
The angle between the reflected ray and the normal (the imaginary line drawn at 90 degrees to the reflecting surface).
Why do rough surfaces not reflect sound or light well?
Rough surfaces scatter sound and light in all directions.
What is refraction?
When a ray changes direction.
What is the incident ray?
The ray of light that you see.
How does a lens form an image?
A lens forms an image by refracting light