reading 11 Flashcards

CLIMATE CHANGE REVEALS ANCIENT ARTEFACTS (71 cards)

1
Q

treeline

A

ikiqavati chiziq / daraxtlar o‘sishi tugaydigan chiziq

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2
Q

glacier

A

muzlik / muz okeani

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3
Q

ice patch

A

muzli joy / muz bo‘lagi

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4
Q

artefact

A

artefakt / arxeologik buyum

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5
Q

Viking Age

A

Viking davri

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6
Q

organic material

A

organik material (to‘qima, teri)

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7
Q

textile

A

to‘qima / mato

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8
Q

hide

A

teri (hayvon terisi)

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9
Q

microorganism

A

mikroorganizmlar

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10
Q

decay

A

buzilish / chirish

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11
Q

extreme cold

A

judayam sovuq

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12
Q

thaw

A

erish / muz erishi

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13
Q

degradation

A

yomonlashish / buzilish

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14
Q

glacial archaeologist

A

muzlik arxeologi

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15
Q

preserve

A

asrash / saqlash

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16
Q

windblown

A

shamol olib ketgan

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17
Q

systematic

A

tizimli / uslubli

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18
Q

survey

A

surum / tekshirish

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19
Q

reindeer

A

renifer / maral

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20
Q

congregate

A

to‘planmoq

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21
Q

biting insects

A

chaqmoqchi hasharotlar

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22
Q

Stone Age

A

tosh asri

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23
Q

trade route

A

savdo yo‘li

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24
Q

mountain pass

A

bog‘oz / o’tish yo’li

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25
settlement
ovul / aholi punkti
26
glacier movement
muzlik harakati
27
stationary
joyida turgan / harakatsiz
28
frost-weathered boulder
muzlash natijasida yoriq tosh
29
fallen rock
qulab tushgan tosh
30
exposed bedrock
ochiq taxtasimon tosh
31
snow
bor-yo‘g‘ida qor
32
permafrost
doimiy muzli tuproq
33
radiocarbon date
radiokarbon datalash
34
environmental change
atmosfera yoki iqlim o‘zgarishi
35
cooling
sovush / soviy boshlash
36
warming
issiqlash
37
social shift
ijtimoiy o‘zgarish
38
economic shift
iqtisodiy o‘zgarish
39
farming settlement
qishloq xo‘jaligi joyi
40
international trade
global savdo
41
activity
faoliyat
42
Late Antique Little Ice Age
Kichik Muzlik davri (536–600 CE atrofida)
43
CE
milodiy era (Common Era)
44
supplement
to‘ldirish / yordam berish
45
agricultural harvests
yer ekinlari hosili
46
crop failure
ekinning muvaffaqiyatsizligi
47
hunting ovchilik
48
skis
ski / chang‘i
49
horse tack
at asboblari (ot jihozlari)
50
tool
asbob
51
antler
shirak suyagi / kiyik shoxlari
52
hide (product)
to‘ri mahsulot (teri)
53
export market
eksport bozori
54
booming demand
katta talab
55
material record
materiallar yozuvi / arxiv
56
4,000 BCE
miladdan avvalgi 4000 yil
57
Renaissance
Renessans (14. asr boshi)
58
dating (artefacts)
obyektlarni datalash / yoshi aniqlash
59
sample
namuna
60
disintegrate
buzilib ketmoq
61
retreating ice
orqaga tortilayotgan muz
62
prehistory
qadimgi tarixdan oldingi davr
63
gap
bo‘shliq / davriy yo‘qlik
64
preservation technique
saqlash texnikasi
65
thaw-out
erish jarayoni
66
fragile
nozik / zaif
67
windblown loss
shamol tufayli yo‘qotish
68
archaeological fieldwork
arxeologik maydon ishlari
69
rescue archaeology
qutqaruv arxeologiyasi
70
environmental history
atmosfera/atrof-muhit tarixi
71
connect with nature
tabiiat bilan bog‘lanish