What does “se” mean before a verb like se laver?
Reflexive marker showing the subject does the action to itself. Conjugates into me/te/se/nous/vous/se.
What is a reciprocal reflexive verb?
Action is done to each other. Example: Ils se voient → They see each other.
What is a passive pronominal verb?
Reflexive verb used to express passive meaning. Example: La porte se ferme → The door closes.
Translate: Je me lave
I wash myself / I’m washing
Translate: Tu te lèves
You get up
Translate: Il se prépare
He is getting ready
Translate: Elle se couche
She goes to bed
Translate: Nous nous réveillons
We wake up
Translate: Vous vous dépêchez
You hurry
Translate: Ils se parlent
They talk to each other
Translate: Elles se sourient
They smile at each other
Translate: Je me souviens
I remember
Translate: Tu te fâches
You get angry
Translate: Il se calme
He calms down
Translate: Elle s’habille
She gets dressed
Translate: Nous nous promenons
We go for a walk
Translate: Vous vous amusez
You have fun
Translate: Ils se rencontrent
They meet
Translate: Elles se disputent
They argue
Translate: Je me rase
I shave
Translate: Tu te trompes
You make a mistake / are wrong
Translate: Il se moque de moi
He makes fun of me
Translate: Elle se plaint
She complains
Translate: Nous nous dépêchons
We hurry