People?
Stephen Mitchell
Postmodernism
-Emphasis on shift from rationalism and objectivism to subjectivism and personal meaning
-Meaning is found not in objective, rational perspectives, but in local, personal perspectives
-Experience is partially co-created
Relational psychoanalysis
-We are shaped by and embedded in a matrix of relationships
-Understanding comes only within the tapestry of relationships, past and present
Relational-conflict model
-Emphasizes conflict among desires, wishes and fears, and relational configurations and that conflicts are within relational configurations
-Simplistic to view recipient of abuse as merely the passive victim, but also as in conflict over being both loved and abused by same person(s)
-Developmental deficits lead to longings and fantasies that become conflictual, which results in obstacles to obtaining needed developmental experiences, which in turn generate more conflictual fantasies
3 emphases
-The self: focus on understanding the self, identifications
-The other/object: focus on ties to others that hold us together
-The space between the two: interactions/mutual regulation
Treatment? (Gambit)
Gambit offered
-Playful participation: path between contrasting dangers of complicity and challenge; willingness to play and accept rules of engagement some, yet question why it must be so
-Process enactments
One vs Two-person Psychology
Multiplicity of selves:
Both one cohesive self and multiple versions of self