renaissance Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Q: When was the Renaissance period?

A

A: The Renaissance lasted from the late 1400s to the 1600s.
(1485)

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2
Q

Q: What does “Renaissance” mean?

A

A: It means “rebirth,” referring to the revival of art, learning, and literature.

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3
Q

Q: What was the main idea or focus of the Renaissance?

A

A: Humanism — celebrating human reason, emotion, and creativity instead of only religion.

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4
Q

how were humans known before renassaiance

A

they were born to be weak and disgusting

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5
Q

where were humans placed in renassaince

A

between animals angels.

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6
Q

vernacular language

A

every european language (peasants language)

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7
Q

Q: What kind of poetry became popular during the Renaissance?

A

A: The sonnet, especially the Italian (Petrarchan) form, which inspired English poets.

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8
Q

Q: Who introduced the sonnet form that influenced English poets?

A

A: The Italian poet Petrarch.

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9
Q

what is petrarch’s Rima

A

it is a dream vision poem because it mentions a white doe and golden horn

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10
Q

what is most important love story in british literature

A

petrarch and lora

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11
Q

what is a conceit

A

clever or unusual comparison between two very different things in a poem.

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12
Q

the conceits

A
  • deer hunt (knights could do)
  • the sheep in a storm (being lost)
  • fire and ice (lover can be both fire and ice)
  • love as a war (love is a battle place)
  • the garden (bible, the ideas of women as a garden.
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13
Q

Q: What were common themes in Renaissance poetry?

A

A: Love, beauty, time, virtue, fame, and the struggle between reason and passion.

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14
Q

Q: What change happened in the language of writing during the Renaissance?

A

A: Writers began using English more often instead of Latin.

this was because of national pride and to reach wider audience.

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15
Q

Q: How were love and politics connected in Renaissance poetry?

A

A: Poems often showed how love, power, and social status were linked in court life.

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16
Q

what did protestant reformation bring?

A

many different denominations and people started to read the bible

17
Q

what happens when people start to read the bible?

A

it gets translated into english and peasants start to get literate

18
Q

how did this infleunce sonnets

A

people develop more personal relationship with god through bible and the sonnets become more personal.

19
Q

italian sonnets

A
  • octave (8 lines), sestet (4 lines)
  • the turn or volta
20
Q

english sonnets

A
  • 3 quatrains + couplet
  • turn usually occurs in couplet