Risk factors for Transitional Cell Carcinoma
Smoking
Aromatic amines (rubber, dyes and chemical industry)
Cyclophosphamide
Risk factors for Squamous cell carcinoma
Schistosomiasis infection
Long term catheterisation (10+ years)
Risk factors for Adenocarcinoma
Other types bladder cancer
Local bowel cancer
Risk factors for Small cell bladder cancer
Associated with other types of bladder cancer