Repredoction Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is a gamete

A

A gamete is a sex cell and is involved in reproduction.

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2
Q

Gametes genetic information

A

Gametes are HAPLOID, meaning they contain only half of the genetic information of diploid cells.

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3
Q

Chromosomes sets

A

In humans - an egg and sperm cell contain 23 chromosomes (1 set).

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4
Q

Where are the female gamete’s produced

A

The female gametes are eggs and are produced in the ovaries

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5
Q

Where are the male gametes produced

A

The male gamete is sperm and is produced in the testes.

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6
Q

Features of a sperms cell

A

The tail enables the sperm to swim to the egg

Small

They have little cytoplasm so no real food store

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7
Q

What is a female gamete’s called in plants

A

The female gametes are ovules

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8
Q

Where is the male gamete called in plants

A

The male gamete is pollen and is produced in the anther.

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9
Q

Features of egg cell

A

They are large (in comparison to sperm)

They have lots of cytoplasm so have a large food store

Cannot move by itself

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10
Q

Fertilisation

A

Fertilisation is the fusion of the nuclei of the two haploid gametes to produce a diploid zygote, which divides to form an embryo

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