Respiratory system Flashcards

(115 cards)

1
Q

respiratio, -onis (f.)

A

respiration

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2
Q

respiratorius, -a, -um

A

respiratory

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3
Q

nasus, -i (m.)

A

nose

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4
Q

nasalis, -e

A

nasal

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5
Q

os, oris, (n.)

A

mouth

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6
Q

oralis, -e

A

oral

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7
Q

pharynx, pharyngis (f.)

A

pharnyx (throat)

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8
Q

pharyngealis, -e

A

pharyngeal

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9
Q

larynx, laryngis (m.)

A

larynx (voice box)

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10
Q

laryngealis, -e

A

laryngeal

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11
Q

laryngeus, -a, -um

A

laryngeal

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12
Q

trachea, -ae (f.)

A

trachea (trachus- rough)

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13
Q

trachealis, -e

A

tracheal

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14
Q

bronchus, -i (m.)

A

bronchus (windpipe)

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15
Q

bronchialis, -e

A

bronchial

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16
Q

bronchiolus, -i (m.)

A

bronchiole (little bronchus)

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17
Q

alveolus, -i (m.)

A

alveolus (little hollow, bucket)

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18
Q

alveolaris, -e

A

alveolar

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19
Q

pulmo, pulmonis (m.)

A

lung

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20
Q

pulmonalis, -e

A

pulmonary

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21
Q

basis, basis (f.)

A

base

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22
Q

basalis, -e

A

basal

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23
Q

apex, apicis (m.)

A

apex

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24
Q

apicalis, -e

A

apical

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25
lobus, -i (m.)
lobe
26
lobaris, -e
lobar
27
lobulus, -i (m.)
lobule (little lobe)
28
segmentum, -i (n.)
segment (piece removed by cutting)
29
segmentalis, -e
segmental
30
diaphragma, diaphragmatis (n.)
diaphragm (partition wall, barrier)
31
diaphragmaticus, -a, -um
diaphragmatic
32
naris, -is (f.)
nostril
33
sinus, -us (m.)
sinus (curve, fold/pocket in a garment, bay)
34
ethmoidalis, -e
ethmoidal (ethmos- strainer)
35
sphenoidalis, -e
sphenoidal (sphen- a wedge)
36
maxilla, -ae (f.)
maxilla (upper jaw)
37
maxillaris, -e
maxillary
38
frons, frontis (f.)
forehead
39
frontalis, -e
frontal
40
cellula, -ae (f.)
cell (little chamber)
41
meatus, -us (m.)
meatus (way, path)
42
concha, -ae (f.)
concha (seashell, cockle)
43
glottis, glottidis (f.)
glottis (glotta- tongue), vocal cords
44
glotticus, -a, -um
glottic
45
epiglottis, epiglottidis (f.)
epiglottis (upon the glotta)
46
epiglotticus, -a, -um
epiglottic
47
plica, -ae (f.)
fold (plicare- to fold together)
48
vocalis, -e
vocal
49
cavitas, cavitatis (f.)
cavity
50
mediastinum, -i (n.)
mediastinum (that which stands in the middle)
51
mediastinalis, -e
mediastinal
52
canalis, -is (m.)
canal (waterpipe, channel)
53
pleura, -ae (f.)
pleura (pleuron- rib, side)
54
pleuralis, -e
pleural
55
pelvis, -is (f.)
pelvis (basin)
56
pelvicus, -a, -um
pelvic
57
abdomen, abdominis (n.)
abdomen (belly)
58
abdominalis, -e
abdominal
59
vertebra, -ae (f.)
vertebra (joint, backbone)
60
vertebralis, -e
vertebral
61
cranium, -i
cranium (skull)
62
cranialis, -e
cranial
63
paries, parietis (m.)
wall
64
partietalis, -e
parietal
65
viscus, visceris (n.)
organ (internal organ, soft fleshy part)
66
visceralis, -e
visceral
67
rhin/o
nose
68
antr/o
cave; cavity or sinus
69
trachel/o
neck
70
trach/o, trachy-
rough
71
hil/o
hilum
72
pneum/o, pneumon/o
lung
73
lob/o
lobe, pod
74
phren/o
diaphragm, mind
75
phragm/o, phragmat/o, -emphraxis
obstruction, wall
76
steth/o
chest
77
thorac/o, -thorax
thorax
78
pector/o
chest
79
pne/o, -pnoea, -pnea
breath, breathing
80
tachy-, tach/o
rapid, quick, speed
81
brady-
slow
82
orth/o
upright, straight, correct, normal
83
platy-, plat/o
flat, broad
84
poly-
many, much
85
spir/o, spirat/o
breath, breathing
86
hal/o, halit/o
breath, breathing
87
pneum/o, pneumat/o
wind, gas, air
88
carb/o, carbon/o
carbon dioxide, carbon
89
capn/o
smoke, carbon dioxide
90
oxy-, ox/o
oxygen, acid, sharp, acute, rapid
91
aer/o
air
92
aether/o, ether/o
ether
93
phys/o
air, gas, air bubble
94
atm/o
vapor, air, gas
95
nebul/o
cloud, cloud-like, mist
96
anem/o
wind
97
auscultat/o
to listen
98
phon/o, -phony
voice, sound
99
sput/o
sputum, spit
100
phlegmat/o
phlegm
101
phlegmon/o
inflammation
102
muc/o
mucus
103
blenn/o
mucus
104
ptyal/o, -ptysis
spit, spitting
105
py/o
pus
106
-staxis
dripping/oozing of blood
107
tuss/o, -tussis
cough, coughing
108
coni/o
dust
109
asthm/o, asthmat/o
asthma
110
phthisi/o, -phthisis
wasting, tuberculosis
111
tubercul/o
tubercle, tuberculosis
112
atel/o
incomplete, imperfect
113
-ectasis, -ectasia
dilation, expansion
114
spasm/o, -spasm
spasm
115
fus/o
pour, melt