respiration
the process by which blood cells absorb oxygen and eliminate carbon dioxide and water vapor.
nasal cavity
filters, moistens, and warms air
pharynx
filters and aids in protection against infection.
epiglottis
closes when swallowing to prevent food from going down the airway and into the trachea.
trachea
further cleanses the air. the trachea branches into the left and right bronchi.
bronchioles
bronchi that is further sub divided into smaller tubes
alveolus
when each bronchial tube ends in a smaller sac
capillaries
when oxygen from the air enter the bloodstream via tiny blood vessels, which are called capillaries.
diaphragm
a system of muscles that allows breathing