what does COPD stand for
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
COPD description
a spectrum of disease leading to obstruction of the airways (chronic bronchitis) or emphysema
what is the chronic bronchitis condition like
irreversible
progresses over time
chronic bronchitis description
bronchial walls secrete excess fluid, which become inflamed and fibrosed
causes narrowing of bronchial airways
chronic bronchitis radiographic appearance
increased lung markings
- repeated inflammation leads to scarring and fibrosis
chronic bronchitis treatment
education
medication
pulmonary rehabilitation
oxygen therapy for easier breathing
surgery
how does education help treat chronic bronchitis
to promote healthier lifestyle to slow down progression of the disease
how does the use of medication help treat chronic bronchitis
bronchodilators or steroid medication to open up airways
how does pulmonary rehabilitation help treat chronic bronchitis
for patients to cope with their condition and manage symptoms using bespoke exercies
how does surgery help treat chronic bronchitis
lung transplant or lung volume reduction surgery