Sample Spaces and Probability Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

probability

A

How likely something will happen.

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2
Q

impossible

A

Cannot happen.

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3
Q

certain

A

Will definitely happen.

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4
Q

likely

A

Will probably happen; more than 50/50

but less than certain.

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5
Q

unlikely

A

Will probably not happen; less than 50/50

but more than impossible.

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6
Q

50/50 chance

A

Even chance that either of 2 outcomes will

happen.

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7
Q

sample space

A

All the possible outcomes in an experiment.

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8
Q

outcome

A

Possible result of an experiment.

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9
Q

experiment

A

Something you do over and over that has a

certain set of possible results.

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10
Q

conditional probability

A

Any time you have dependent events.

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11
Q

dependent

A

One event is affected by another event.

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12
Q

independent

A

When the outcome of one event has no
effect on future outcomes.

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13
Q

outcome

A

is the result of a single trial of a probability experiment.

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14
Q

Probability

A

as a general concept can be defined as the chance of an event occurring.

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15
Q

A probability experiment

A

is a chance process that leads to well-defined results
called outcomes.

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16
Q

sample space

A

is the set of all possible outcomes of a probability experiment.

17
Q

tree diagram

A

is a device consisting of line segments emanating from a starting
point and also from the outcome point.

18
Q

simple event

A

An
event with one outcome

19
Q

event

A

consists of a set of outcomes of a probability experiment.

20
Q

compound event

A

The event of getting an odd number
when a die is rolled

21
Q

Classical probability

A

uses sample spaces to determine the numerical probability that an
event will happen.