a quantity characterized by
magnitude only.
Examples:
time, mass, temperature, speed, energy
scalar
a quantity characterized by
both magnitude and direction.
Examples:
velocity, acceleration, force, momentum
vector
numerical value consisting a number and a unit.
magnitude
indicates the direction of the vector.
head
represents the origin.
tail
represents the magnitude of the
vector.
length if the arrow
cardinal directions:
Quadrant 1
Quadrant 2
Quadrant 3
Quadrant 4