What are the two conditions that must be met in order for total internal reflection?
Must be travelling from slow to fast and the angle of incident must be bigger than the critical angle or angle of reflection
Object distances are always
Positive
Which distances are always blank for real images and blank for virtual
Positive negative
Focal length is always
Positive for converging lenses negative for diverging lenses
Object, height and image height is always
Positive when measured upwards from the principal axis and negative one measured downwards
Magnification is
Positive for an upright image and negative inverted image