Scientific method Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is the first step of the scientific method?

A

Observation

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2
Q

True or False: A hypothesis must be testable.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: A ______ is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon.

A

hypothesis

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4
Q

What is the purpose of an experiment in the scientific method?

A

To test the hypothesis

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5
Q

Which of the following is not a part of the scientific method? A) Observation B) Hypothesis C) Conclusion D) Assumption

A

D) Assumption

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6
Q

What do scientists do after analyzing data from an experiment?

A

They draw a conclusion.

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7
Q

True or False: The scientific method is a linear process.

A

False

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8
Q

What is a variable in an experiment?

A

A factor that can change or be changed.

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9
Q

What type of variable is manipulated in an experiment?

A

Independent variable

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10
Q

What type of variable is measured in an experiment?

A

Dependent variable

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: A ______ is a statement that predicts the relationship between variables.

A

hypothesis

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12
Q

What is the role of a control group in an experiment?

A

To serve as a baseline for comparison.

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13
Q

What is the last step of the scientific method?

A

Communicating results

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14
Q

True or False: Scientific theories can never be changed.

A

False

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15
Q

What must be done if the hypothesis is not supported by the experiment?

A

Revise the hypothesis and retest.

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