E&M > Screening > Flashcards

Screening Flashcards

(58 cards)

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1
Q

2 big parts of screening

A

Emphasizing and prioritizing

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2
Q

MDS

A

Minimal data set

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3
Q

Used in skilled nursing facilities typically to assess need for PT

A

MDS

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4
Q

8 MDS function categories

A
  1. Cognitive
  2. Communication/hearing
  3. Vision
  4. Physical functioning/structural problems
  5. Continence
  6. Psychosocial
  7. Mood/behavior
  8. Activity pursuit
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5
Q

If you say no to this question, your pt won’t get PT

A

Have there been any change in ADLs in the last 90 days?

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6
Q

4 physical problems accounted for on MDS

A
  1. ADL function/rehab potential
  2. Falls
  3. Pressure ulcers
  4. Physical restraints
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7
Q

5 factors of AROM

A
  1. Amount
  2. Quality
  3. Pattern
  4. Pain
  5. Crepitus
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8
Q

5 components of neuro screen

A
  1. Interview/general observation
  2. Head/neck CNs
  3. Motor
  4. Sensory
  5. Coordination
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9
Q

Two aspects of coordination screen

A

Nonequilibrium vs equilibrium

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10
Q

Upper quarter screen (8)

A
  1. Posture
  2. AROM/PROM
  3. Overpressure
  4. Myotomes
  5. DTRs
  6. Dermatomes
  7. Special tests
  8. Babinski
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11
Q

3 UE DTRs and coordinating nerve roots

A

Biceps C5
Brachioradialis C6
Triceps C7

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12
Q

LQ screen (9)

A
  1. Posture
  2. AROM/PROM
  3. Overpressure
  4. Toe walking
  5. Heel walking
  6. Myotomes
  7. DTRs, babinski
  8. Dermatomes
  9. Special tests
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13
Q

What nerve roots do heel walking/toe walking coordinate with?

A

Toe walking S1-2

Heel walking L4-5

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14
Q

LE DTRs and coordinating nerve roots

A

Quads L3-4

Ankle S1

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15
Q

Name the myotome:

C1

A

Cervical rotation

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16
Q

Name the myotome:

C1-2

A

Cervical flexion

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17
Q

Name the myotome:

C3

A

Cervical lateral flexion

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18
Q

Name the myotome:

C4

A

Scap elevation

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19
Q

Name the myotome:

C5

A

Shoulder abd

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20
Q

Name the myotome:

C6

A

Elbow flexion/wrist ext

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21
Q

Name the myotome:

C7

A

Elbow ext/wrist flex

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22
Q

Name the myotome:

C8

A

Thumb ext

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23
Q

Name the myotome:

T1

A

Finger abduction

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24
Q

Name the myotome:

L1-2

25
Name the myotome: L3
Knee ext
26
Name the myotome: L4
DF
27
Name the myotome: L5
EHL
28
Name the myotome: S1
Ankle eversion/PF
29
Name the myotome: S2
Knee flexion
30
Name the myotome: S4
Bowel and bladder
31
Name the dermatome: Occipital protuberance
C2
32
Name the dermatome: Supraclavicular fossa
C3
33
Name the dermatome: Top of AC joint
C4
34
Name the dermatome: Lateral side of antecubital fossa
C5
35
Name the dermatome: Thumb
C6
36
Name the dermatome: Palmar middle finger
C7
37
Name the dermatome: Little finger
C8
38
Name the dermatome: Medial side of antecubital fossa
T1
39
Name the dermatome: Apex of axilla
T2
40
Name the dermatome: Nipple line
T4
41
Name the dermatome: Umbilicus
T10
42
Name the dermatome: Inguinal lig at midpoint
T12
43
Name the dermatome: Mid anterior thigh
L2
44
Name the dermatome: Medial femoral condyle
L3
45
Name the dermatome: Medial malleolus
L4
46
Name the dermatome: Dorsal 3rd MTP (lateral lower leg)
L5
47
Name the dermatome: Lateral heel (plantar foot)
S1
48
Name the dermatome: Popliteal fossa midline (heel)
S2
49
Name the dermatome: Isch tub
S3
50
Name the dermatome: Perianal area
S4-5
51
Screening tool specifically for people w peripheral neuropathy
Michigan neuropathy screening instrument
52
4 parts of MNSI
1. Appearance of feet (ulceration) 2. Ankle reflexes 3. Vibration @ big toe 4. Monofilament at dorsum of big toe
53
Two screens to determine risk of developing pressure ulcers
Norton Scale | Braden scale
54
When can Braden scale better predict risk of sores?
48-72 hours after admission
55
Tool to indicate whether a would is getting worse or better
Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool
56
2 areas of BJWAT that are not scored
Location and shape
57
Lower score on bates-jensen indicates....
Tissue health, wound regeneration
58
Lower score on Norton and Braden indicates....
Higher risk for developing pressure ulcers
E&M
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