Tonic Neck Reflex
when the leg and arm extend to protect the infant who in on its side
Moro Reflex
extend arms, push head back
Grasping reflex
holding onto everything
step reflex
dancing or stepping when feet on solid ground
average size of babies
5-10 pounds
cooing
1-6 months babys coo
babbling
6 months
vocalization of phenomes
Holophrase
6 months
one word takes the place of whole sentences
“cookie”
telegraphic speech
2.3-3 years
telegraphic speech usually with words missing
“where doggie”
over regulation
inappropriate application of grammar rules
over extension
application of a word to many objects based on some shared characteristics
under extension
restriction ofwords
types of parents
Authoritarian Parents
Permissive Parents
Neglecting Parents
Authoritative parents
Freud’s psych sexual development
Oral Stage Anal stage Phalic stage latency period genital stage
Erikson’s psycholsocial development
Bioligical urges guide us but social recognition acceptance is just as importand
correction v.s. praise
cognitive developmental theory
traditonal view: child is like clay
COgnitive theorist: child shapes now they picture themselves
Kohlberg moral development
Pre conventional level= All about me
Conventional level = social approval
Post conventional level= what does the law say?
object permanence
the child’s ability to know that object continue to exist even though they can’t be seen or heard
schemas
cognitive framework or concept that helps organize and interpret information
Authoritarian Parents
Make arbitrary rules and expect unquestioned obedience
AUthoritarian Parent’s Kids
Withdrawn, anxious, unhappy
undiscipled when parents not around
Permissive Parents
few rules and rarely enforce theones they do make
Warm and supportive
Permissive parent’s kids
immature, impulsive, dependant
Neglecting
Not involved in kid’s life
