seed Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

seed creation

A

created from fertilized ovum

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2
Q

parts

A
  1. seed coat
  2. endosperm
  3. perisperm
  4. embryo
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3
Q

seed coat

A

created from integuments, function = protection

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4
Q

endosperm

A

triploid, needed for nourishment of embryo, contains lipids, starch, proteins

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5
Q

perisperm

A

rest of nucellus, for nourishment of embryo

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6
Q

embryo parts

A

radicle - embryonic root
hypocotyl - embryoniic shoot under the cotyledons - connection between cotyledon and radicle
plumule - first bud of a plant, meristem of the top shoot, gives rise to the first true leaves
cotyledons - embryonic leaves
epicotyl - embryonic shoot above the cotyledons - become the shoot = stems/leaves

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7
Q

importance of seeds

A

food
drinks
technical raw materials

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