Senegal Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What is the capital city of Senegal?

A

Dakar

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2
Q

Which ocean borders Senegal to the west?

A

The Atlantic Ocean

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3
Q

Which river gives Senegal its name?

A

The Senegal River

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4
Q

Which country is completely surrounded by Senegal, except for its Atlantic coastline?

A

The Gambia

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5
Q

What is the westernmost point of mainland Africa, located in Senegal?

A

Cap Vert Peninsula

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6
Q

What island off the coast of Dakar was a major hub in the transatlantic slave trade?

A

Gorée Island

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7
Q

When did Senegal gain independence from France?

A

1960

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8
Q

Which political union briefly united Senegal and The Gambia in the 1980s?

A

Senegambia Confederation

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9
Q

In which city was the 2014 African Union Summit hosted by Senegal?

A

Dakar

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10
Q

What is the official language of Senegal?

A

French

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11
Q

What widely spoken Senegalese language is also used in media and music?

A

Wolof

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12
Q

What is the traditional Senegalese dish made of fish, rice, and vegetables?

A

Thieboudienne (or Ceebu jën)

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13
Q

Which annual religious pilgrimage attracts thousands of Sufi Muslims to Senegal?

A

The Grand Magal of Touba

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14
Q

What famous pink lake near Dakar is known for its salt production?

A

Lake Retba (Lac Rose)

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15
Q

What is the most popular sport in Senegal?

A

Football (Soccer)

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16
Q

Which Senegalese footballer won the 2022 African Cup of Nations with Senegal?

17
Q

Which Senegalese athlete is known as a world champion in heavyweight wrestling, Senegal’s traditional sport?

A

Balla Gaye II (or Yékini as another great)

18
Q

Which Dakar-based motorsport event was formerly one of the world’s most famous rallies?

A

The Dakar Rally (originally Paris–Dakar Rally)

The Dakar Rally route varies annually, but in recent editions (like 2024, 2025, and 2026), it primarily takes place in Saudi Arabia. Typically, the route is a closed loop, starting and finishing in cities on the Red Sea coast, such as Yanbu, and includes a rest day in the capital, Riyadh. The challenging course covers around 8,000 km, with roughly 5,000 km of timed special stages, featuring diverse terrain from rocky areas to vast desert dunes in regions like the Empty Quarter

19
Q

Who formed a formidable attacking trio alongside Sadio Mane at Liverpool in 2017

A

Mohamed Salah

and Roberto Firmino

20
Q

Who has won the Dakar Rally the most times?

A

Stéphane Peterhansel has won the Dakar Rally the most times, with a record 14 victories. The French driver holds the record for overall wins, having won the event six times on a motorbike and eight times in a car.

21
Q

Currency of Senegal?

A

**The West African CFA Franc ** is the currency shared by eight West-African nations: Benin, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo.

Communauté Financière Africaine

22
Q

Which countries border Senegal?

A

Senegal is bordered by Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, Guinea to the southeast, Guinea-Bissau to the southwest, and it nearly completely surrounds the country of The Gambia. Senegal also shares a maritime border with Cape Verde across the Atlantic Ocean to its west.