Sequences/series Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Nth term for arithmetic sequence

A

A+(n-1)d

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2
Q

Arithmetic series - sum

A

Sn= 1/2 n( 2a +( n-1)d)

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3
Q

How to prove the arithmetic Series

A

Write out series one way, then reverse it. Add together to get 2sn
simplify In for

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4
Q

Nth term for geometric sequence

A

ar^n-1

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5
Q

Geometric series - sum of n

A

a(1-r^n)/1-r
OR
a(r^n -1)/r-1

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6
Q

Proving the geometric sequence

A

Write out Sn for geometric
Multiply by r
Do Sn - rSn
Get Sn(r-1)=a-ar^n
Simplifies to Sn = a (1-r^n)/1-r

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7
Q

What does convergent mean

A

In geometric sequences:
Terms decrease as n increases

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8
Q

What is the geometric sum to infinity

A

Sn= a/1 -r
For modulus r <1
( /r/ <1)

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