Define site in the context of settlements.
The physical location of a settlement, including its geographical features.
What does situation refer to in settlements?
The location of a settlement relative to its surroundings and other settlements.
True or false: Function of a settlement refers to its purpose.
TRUE
Fill in the blank: A nucleated settlement is characterized by _______.
Buildings clustered around a central point.
What is a linear settlement?
A settlement that develops along a line, often following a road or river.
Define urban settlement.
A densely populated area with significant infrastructure and services.
What is a rural settlement?
A small community located outside urban areas, often focused on agriculture.
True or false: The function of a settlement can change over time.
TRUE
Fill in the blank: Settlements with defensive sites are often located on _______.
Elevated ground or near water bodies.
What is the significance of accessibility in settlement location?
It determines how easily people can reach the settlement and its resources.
Define settlement hierarchy.
A ranking of settlements based on their size, population, and services.
What role do natural resources play in settlement location?
They attract populations for economic activities like agriculture and mining.
True or false: Site factors include climate and soil quality.
TRUE
Fill in the blank: A dispersed settlement has buildings _______.
Spread out over a large area.
What is the function of a market town?
To serve as a center for trade and commerce.
Define metropolitan area.
A large urban area that includes surrounding suburbs and towns.
What is the impact of transportation on settlement growth?
Improves access, leading to increased population and economic development.
True or false: Cultural factors influence the situation of settlements.
TRUE
Fill in the blank: Settlements often develop near _______ for resources.
Water sources.
What is a planned settlement?
A settlement that is intentionally designed and constructed according to a plan.
Define suburbanization.
The process of population movement from urban areas to suburbs.
What is the function of a port city?
To facilitate trade and transportation via waterways.
