Sleep Apnoea

Question 1

obstructive sleep apnoea

Answer 1

collapsed of the upper airway (pharyngeal)

Question 2

risk factors

Answer 2

male
smoking
obesity

Question 3

signs

Answer 3

apnoea episodes
snoring
day time sleepiness
doesn't feel refreshed after sleep
morning headache
reduced libido

partner can usually give a better history

Question 4

investigations

Answer 4

polysomnography

overnight pulse oximetry monitor

Question 5

management

Answer 5

lifestyle factors
over continue positive airway pressure
surgery - around jaw

Question 6

what score is used

Answer 6

Epworth scale