If an associate is allowed to perform a control that they are not competent enough to perform, is this a design flaw, implementation flaw, or operating flaw?
DESIGN FLAW.
If the control doesn’t require competent personnel by design, that’s a design flaw
Design flaw: Control doesn’t require or ensure competent personnel.
Operating flaw: Control requires competent personnel, but they don’t perform it properly.
In a Type 2 audit, control operating effectiveness is tested over a specific time period - does management’s description of the control system and control design/implementation also have to be tested of the same time period or are they tested as of a point in time like a Type 1 audit?
YES
In a Type 2 audit, ALL are tested OVER A SPECIFIED TIME PERIOD, none at a point in time.