Solving Multi-step Equations including steps on how to solve. Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Define multi-step equation.

A

An equation that requires more than one operation to solve for the variable.

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2
Q

What is the first step in solving a multi-step equation?

A

Combine like terms on both sides of the equation.

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3
Q

True or false: You can add or subtract from both sides of an equation.

A

TRUE

This maintains the equality of the equation.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: To isolate the variable, you should first _______ the constant term.

A

move

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5
Q

What does it mean to isolate a variable?

A

To get the variable alone on one side of the equation.

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6
Q

Define like terms.

A

Terms that have the same variable raised to the same power.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of distributing in an equation?

A

To eliminate parentheses by multiplying the term outside by each term inside.

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8
Q

True or false: You can multiply or divide both sides of an equation by zero.

A

FALSE

This would make the equation undefined.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: When solving for x, always check your _______.

A

solution

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10
Q

What is the inverse operation of addition?

A

Subtraction

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11
Q

What is the inverse operation of multiplication?

A

Division

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12
Q

True or false: You can change the order of operations in an equation.

A

FALSE

The order of operations must be followed.

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13
Q

Define coefficient.

A

A numerical factor in a term of an algebraic expression.

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14
Q

What is the first step when you see parentheses in an equation?

A

Use the distributive property to eliminate the parentheses.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: To solve 3x + 5 = 20, first _______ 5 from both sides.

A

subtract

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16
Q

What do you do after isolating the variable term?

A

Divide or multiply to solve for the variable.

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17
Q

True or false: You can add a term to one side without affecting the other side.

A

TRUE

This keeps the equation balanced.

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18
Q

Define equation.

A

A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions.

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19
Q

What is the goal when solving an equation?

A

To find the value of the variable that makes the equation true.

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20
Q

Fill in the blank: The solution to an equation is the value of the _______.

21
Q

What is the first operation to perform in the equation 2(x + 3) = 14?

A

Distribute the 2 to both terms inside the parentheses.

22
Q

True or false: You can simplify both sides of an equation independently.

A

TRUE

This helps in reducing the complexity of the equation.

23
Q

Define constant term.

A

A term in an equation that does not contain any variables.

24
Q

What should you do if you have fractions in an equation?

A

Multiply through by the least common denominator to eliminate them.

25
Fill in the blank: The equation 4x - 8 = 0 can be solved by first _______ 8.
adding
26
What is the **final step** in solving a multi-step equation?
Check your solution by substituting it back into the original equation.
27
True or false: The solution to an equation can be a fraction.
TRUE ## Footnote Solutions can be any real number, including fractions.
28
Define **solution set**.
The set of all possible solutions to an equation.
29
What do you do after combining like terms?
Perform inverse operations to isolate the variable.
30
Fill in the blank: In the equation 5x + 10 = 35, you first _______ 10.
subtract
31
What does it mean to **check your work**?
To substitute your solution back into the original equation.
32
True or false: An equation can have no solution.
TRUE ## Footnote This occurs when the variable cancels out and results in a false statement.
33
Define **variable**.
A symbol used to represent an unknown value in an equation.
34
What is the **first step** in solving 3(x - 2) = 12?
Distribute the 3 to both terms inside the parentheses.
35
Fill in the blank: To solve for x in 2x + 4 = 12, first _______ 4.
subtract
36
What is the **next step** after isolating the variable term?
Divide by the coefficient of the variable.
37
True or false: You can rearrange an equation in any order.
TRUE ## Footnote As long as you maintain equality, you can rearrange terms.
38
Define **algebraic expression**.
A combination of numbers, variables, and operations without an equality sign.
39
What is the **distributive property**?
A property that states a(b + c) = ab + ac.
40
Fill in the blank: In the equation 7x = 21, to find x, you must _______ by 7.
divide
41
What do you do if both sides of an equation are equal?
The equation is true for any value of the variable.
42
True or false: You can solve equations with variables on both sides.
TRUE ## Footnote You can move variables to one side to simplify.
43
Define **linear equation**.
An equation that forms a straight line when graphed.
44
What is the **goal** of solving multi-step equations?
To find the value of the variable that satisfies the equation.
45
Fill in the blank: The term **constant** refers to a value that _______.
does not change
46
What is the **key** to solving multi-step equations?
Performing operations systematically to isolate the variable.
47
True or false: The solution to an equation can be negative.
TRUE ## Footnote Solutions can be any real number, including negatives.
48
Define **equivalent equations**.
Equations that have the same solution set.