What is a force
A ‘push’ or ‘pull’ acting on an object due to an interaction with another object
Give examples of 3 contact forces
Friction, tension, air resistance
Give 3 examples of non-contact forces
Gravitational forces, electrostatic, magnetic
What is a moment
The turning effect of a force
What is the equation of a moment
Moment (Nm) = Force (N) x Distance from pivot that is perpendicular (m)
How does lubricating gears improve efficiency
Less friction, less energy is wasted overcoming frictional forces
What is work done
The energy transferred by a force
What is the formula for power
Power (W) = Work done (J) ÷ Time (s)
What is power
The rate at which energy is transferred