Special Groups Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

WETFLAG

W?

Calculation?

A

WEIGHT

(Age + 4) x 2

Kg

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2
Q

WETFLAG

E?

Calculation?

A

ENERGY

4 joules / kg

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3
Q

WETFLAG

T?

Calculation?

A

TUBE

(Age / 4) + 4 = Diameter

Mm

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4
Q

WETFLAG

F?

Calculation?

A

FLUID

10 ml/kg Bolus

[2025 RCUK Update]

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5
Q

WETFLAG

L?

Calculation?

A

LORAZEPAM

0.1 mg/kg

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6
Q

WETFLAG

A?

Calculation?

A

ADRENALINE (Cardiac Arrest)

0.1 ml/kg

1: 10 000

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7
Q

WETFLAG

G?

Calculation?

A

GLUCOSE

2 ml/kg

10% Dextrose

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8
Q

EPALS

Seizure Management?

A

< 5 MIN
ABCDE / MARCH Assessment
Check Blood Glucose (Treat < 3)

5 MIN
Midazolam 0.3 mg / kg Buccal / Intranasal (10mg MAX)

10 MIN
Repeat Midazolam 0.15mg / kg Buccal / Intranasal (10mg MAX)

15 MIN
Levetiracetam 40 mg / kg IV (3g MAX)

20 MIN
Call Anaesthetist/ ICU

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9
Q

Maternity

Painful Abdomen + Hard Uterus + Bloody Discharge?

A

Placental Abruption

Separation of Placenta from Uterine Wall

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10
Q

Maternity

Painless Abdomen + Soft Uterus + Bloody Discharge?

A

Placenta Praevia

Placenta Implants Across Cervical Os

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11
Q

Maternity

Painful Abdomen + Soft Uterus + No Discharge?

A

Uterine Rupture

Disruption of Uterine Wall Post 28 Weeks

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12
Q

Maternity

High BP + Proteinuria + Odema?

A

Pre-Eclampsia

Presents Post 26 Weeks

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13
Q

Maternity

High BP + Abdominal Pain + Visual Disturbance?

A

Severe Pre-Eclampsia

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14
Q

Maternity

High BP + Convulsion?

A

Eclampsia

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15
Q

Maternity

Management of Pre-Eclampsia?

A

Labetelol 20mg IV

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16
Q

Maternity

Management of Severe Pre-Eclampsia / Eclampsia?

A

Magnesium Sulphate 4g IV

Transfer to Consultant Led Obstetric Unit

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17
Q

Maternity

First Stage of Labour?

A

Regular Contractions (3 per 10min) + Dilation to 10cm

18
Q

Maternity

Second Stage of Labour?

A

Full Cervical Dilation to Delivery of Baby

19
Q

Maternity

Third Stage of Labour?

A

Delivery of Baby to Delivery of Placenta

20
Q

Maternity

Cord Prolapse Management?

A

Gently Replace Cord + Urgently Transfer to Consultant Led Obstetric Unit

21
Q

Maternity

Pre Hospital Delivery Management?

A

Gentle Pressure on Baby Head
Catch + Fingers Under Arms
Dry Vigerously
Place on Mother Skin to Skin

22
Q

Maternity

Pre Hospital Placenta Delivery?

A

2x Clamps 15cm from Baby + Cut
Inspect Placenta for Completeness
Retain for Midwife / Obstetrician

23
Q

Maternity

Normal Blood Loss Volume?

24
Q

Maternity

Post Partum Haemorrhage Definition?

A

> 500ml Blood Loss

Within 24hrs OR 6 Weeks

25
Maternity Post Partum Haemorrhage Causes?
4T Tone Trauma Tissue Thrombin
26
Maternity Post Partum Haemorrhage Management?
Syntometrine 1ml IM / IV (NO HTN) OR Misoprostol 800mcg SL (HTN) TXA 1g IV Biannual Compression IF Catestophic
27
Maternity Normal Neonatal Management?
Assess (60 Sec) Dry + Heat + Stimulate Tone + HR (>60) + RR OK = Place on Mother Skin
28
Maternity Abnormal Neonatal Management? [Neonatal Life Support]
5 Inflation Breaths [REASSESS] 5 Inflation Breaths w/2 Person Technique [REASSESS - Chest Wall Movement?] 30sec Ventilation Breaths [REASSESS - HR >60?] 3:1 CPR + 100% O2 [REASSESS EVERY 30SEC] Update Parents + Convey to Consultant Led Obstetric Unit w/NICU
29
Maternity Breech Delivery Management?
All 4s + Encourage to Push + Pinnard Manoeuvre (Press Behind Knees)
30
Maternity Shoulder Dystocia Management?
McRoberts Manouvre (Knees to Chest) Axial Traction Suprapubic Pressure (Baby Back) All 4s + Rocking Time Critical Transfer to Consultant Led Obstetric Unit (2min Total Time)
31
Maternity Pre Hospital Resuscitative Hysterectomy Indication?
> 20 Weeks Gestation Cardiac Arrest After 4min ALS
32
Maternity Pre Hospital Resuscitative Hysterectomy Timing
Within 5min
33
Maternity Patient Positioning?
LEFT Lateral Manual Displacement of Uterus to LEFT
34
Maternity Shoulder Dystocia Diagnosis?
Baby Shoulders NOT Born within 2x Contractions [Head Bobbing]
35
Mental Health Act Section 2?
Detention in Hospital Recommendation by 2x Doctors 28 Days for Treatment
36
Mental Health Act Section 3?
Detention in Hospital Recommendation by 2x Doctors 6 Months for Treatment
37
Mental Health Act Section 4?
Detention in Hospital Recommendation by 1x Doctor 72hrs
38
Mental Health Act Section 135?
Police Officer Removal from Home To a Place of Safety
39
Mental Health Act Section 136?
Police Officer Removal from Public Area To a Place of Safety 24hrs for Assessment
40
Suicide Risk Assessment?
SAD PERSONS Sex (Male) Age (< 19 + > 45) Depression Prev Suicide Attempt Excess ETOH Rational Thinking Loss Seperate / Single Organised Plan No Social Support Sickness LOW = < 4 HIGH = > 7