Spine Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

The spine has many curves. True or false?

A

True

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2
Q

How many vertebrae there are in the spine?

A

26

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3
Q

How many cervical vertebrae are in the spine?

A

7

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3
Q

How many cervical vertebrae are in the spine?

A

7

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4
Q

L1-L5 vertebrae are located in which section of the spine?

A

Lumbar

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5
Q

The sacrum is a fusion of how many vertebrae?

A

5

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6
Q

Side bending creates what type of movement in the spine?

A

Lateral flexion

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7
Q

What are the 4 types of spinal movement?

A

Lateral flexion, axial rotation and extension

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8
Q

True or false? Spinal discs allow for spinal movement.

A

True

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9
Q

True or false? Spinal discs are a thick, fibrous connective tissue

A

True

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10
Q

What are the main disc conditions?

A

normal, degenerative, bulging, herniated, thinning

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11
Q

70-8-% of spines injuries are due to a ______ disc

A

Herniated

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12
Q

Back pain can be relieved from either _______the abdominal muscles or __________________ the abdominal muscles.

A

Strengthening and lengthening

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13
Q

True or false? Evaluating students with chronic back pain individually is the key to helping them. What works for one student may not work for another.

A

True

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14
Q

True or false? Evaluating students with chronic back pain individually is the key to helping them. What works for one student may not work for another.

A

True

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15
Q

Which movement is not meant to occur in the lumbar section of the spine?

16
Q

What sections of the spine are designed for rotation?

A

Cervical and Thoracic

17
Q

The sacrum is located behind the pelvis. True or false?

18
Q

Which of the following is not one of the three bones that fuse together in the pelvis during adulthood?

19
Q

Which bones in the pelvis are referred to as the ‘sit bones’ in yoga?

20
Q

Is there any movement in the sacroiliac joint?

21
Q

Where is our center of gravity located?

A

Top of the sacrum

22
Q

The hip joint allows for what movements?

A

flexion, extension, adduction, adduction, lateral rotation and medial rotation

23
Q

The __________________ joint can get inflamed in twists and forward bends.

24
Which group of muscles is the deepest and most powerful?
Iliopsoas
25
How many muscles make up the Quadriceps Femoris?
4
26
The ___________________ and quadriceps work more or less against each other.
Hamstrings
27
Our quadriceps are primarily responsible for _________________ of the knee joint and __________________ of the hip joint.
Extension, flexion