Fontana Stain
Melanin (melanoma)
Congo red –> apple green birefringence
amyloid
Rhodanine Stain
Copper (wilsons)
Prussian Blue
Iron (haemochromatosis)
Perls stain
iron (haemochromatosis)
Cytokeratin
epithelial cells (Carcinoma)
CD45
lymphoid cells (lymphocytes)
Ziehl Neelson
Red against blue background - TB
Auramine stain
bright yellow for TB
Gomoris methanimine silver stain
P. Jirovecii
India ink stain
cryptococcus neoformans (yeast cells surrounded by halos)
Giemsa stain
Cystoplasmic inclusions -
Malaria, TV and other parasites
Fite stain
Mycobacterium Leprae