Engine Fire During Start
Starter Disengagement Failure
Bleed Air Manifold does not pressurize when engine is selected
Start Button will not engage
The starter is held by the START CONT cb on SEDC
No Propeller rotation when the start button is pushed in
There may not be enough air in the manifold, the start valve may only be partially open or not at all.
No Bleed air drop when the start button is pushed in (rotation has occurred)
The gauge may be bad or power to the instrument is interrupted.
Start Button pops prior to lightoff
Electrical power to the start button solenoid may be lost.
Bleed air manifold pressure less than 25 psi at 16% rpm
Possible causes: poor air supply or a leaking bleed air manifold
No Fuel Flow indication at 16%
Possible causes:
If no lightoff by 33% or maximum motoring RPM, proceed as follows:
Fuel flow but no lightoff
Fuel flow indicates the speed sense control functions normally (unless sheared after initiated) and the fuel shutoff valve is set (Unless CB popped afterwards)
If fuel flow does not return to zero, pull emergency shutdown handle to close fuel shutoff valve mechanically
Engine should be motored prior to another start attempt to remove residual fuel
No oil pressure by 35% rpm
Only one CB for each engines gearbox and power oil sections
Primary Fuel Pump (Paralleling) light off during start
If the light fails to come on before 65%, the paralleling valve solenoid or the secondary pump may have failed.
If the engine fails to shutdown with the fuel and ignition switch, Fuel Shutoff valve CB may have popped.
Fuel Spewing from the engine Nacelle
Manifold drain is closed electrically at 16%, receiving power from Fuel Shutoff valve CB through Ignition relay. If leak is associated with no lightoff, it may be a bad relay. If lightoff occurs, the drain may be bad or a leak may be present.
(MAYBE prime to force closed with pressure)
Start button pops early
Hot Start
Between 830-850
1. Continue and record
Exceed 850
Exceed 965 - Overtemp inspection required
Cold Start
If 720-750, continue and record. Below 720, discontinue and attempt another start with nulled TD. If subsequent start below 720, discontinue, maintenance action required.
Stagnated or Stalled start
Stagnated = No Rapid rise of TIT
Torching or Excessive Smoke during start
Call for maintenance
Abnormal Vibration During Start
Can be caused by ice frozen to the propeller, loose engine components, a faulty fuel control or a misrigged propeller blade
Primary Fuel Pump Light on Above 65% RPM
This can be caused by a failed primary pump or the 65% switch may have failed to deenergize and power from the fuel shutoff CB is still energizing the paralleling solenoid.
Prop Pump Light on in Low RPM
It is an unacceptable condition for the first start of the day. Secure the engine and call maintenance.
Fuel Pressure Low Light in Low RPM
Check the FF + FQ gauges
If a fuel leak is visible: - Fuel and Ignition (affected engine) - OFF If there is no visible leak: - Respective boost pump - CYCLE - If light goes out, continue operation If the light remains on: - Engine RPM - Shift to normal - If light goes out, shift engine back to low RPM and continue If light still remains on: - Secure engine and call maintenance
Oil Pressure low light in Low RPM
Illumination is Low RPM is not necessarily a malfunction and is common.
Check if in limits and continue operations or secure engine as necessary.
EDC Press Low Light remains on after Start
Normally out by 65% during start
Possible Causes:
Actions:
If mission is essential, ensure normal RPM is selected and ground air conditioning is on prior to disconnecting.