Stats- Probability distributions Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is a random variable

A

A variable that represents a single experiment or trial

It consists with outcomes with a probability for each

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2
Q

what does p(X = x) mean

A

the probability of the outcome of the randome variable was the specific variable

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3
Q

X vs x

A

X is the random variable

x is the specific variable

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4
Q

What is a piecewise function

A

one where the function is chosen from a list depending on the input

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5
Q

what is a discrete uniform distiubution

A

one where the probability of each outcome is the same

e.g. coin toss

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6
Q

What is a probability mass function

A

used for a discrete random variable

the probability of each outcome represents an actual amount of probability

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7
Q

What is a probability density function

A

probability for continuous random variables

similar to frequency density

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