ADH in hypothalamus
paraventricular and supraoptic nucleui of hypothalamus
Anterior hypothalamus
thermoregulation, cooling
lateral hypothalamus
increasing appetite, ghrelin
Ventromedial hypothalamus
satiety
posterior hypothalamus
heating
CVID
recurrent sinopulmonary infx
PJP and MAC in HIV
< 200 for PJP, MAC < 50
McCune Albright
cafe au lait spots, dysplasia, precocious puberty
Metanephros
kidney
ureteric bud
induces metanephros, forms collecting ducts
metanephros
becomes the renal tubules
Hemolytic uremic syndrome
Shiga toxin producing E coli
hemolytic anemia
thrombocytopenia
acute renal failure
Congo red
Amyloidosis
Type 1 error
erroneously reject the null hypothesis
Conclude that there is a difference between two groups when there isn’t one
Type II error
erroneously concludes there is no difference between groups when there is one.
False negative
can reduce by increasing the power
Type II error = 100 - power.
T helper cell differentiation
Granulomas
Interferon gamma
Viruses
Interferon alpha
CYP 450
Mycoplasma pneumonia
require cholesterol to grow
walking pneumonia
Coccidioides
Valley fever
SW US
Histoplasma
Mississippi and Ohio river valley
Coxiella burnetti
Q fever
contaminated animal hides
Klebsiella pneumonia
currant jelly sputum
alcohol use disorder