Step 2:Ethics Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Mill’s Utilitarianism

A

An action is right if it leads to the greatest benefit for the greatest number of people

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2
Q

Kant’s Formalism

A

An action is correct if it follows a course of action that would be acceptable as a universal principle for everyone to follow

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3
Q

Locke’s Rights Ethics

A

Every person is entitled to a set of rights simply by existing( life, health, liberty, possessions and the product of their work)

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4
Q

Aristotle’s Virtue Ethics

A

Happiness is achieved by developing virtues or quality of character through deduction and reason

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5
Q

Professional Judgement

A

Decision-making based on expertise and ethics

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6
Q

Professional Misconduct

A

Behavior violating professional standards

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7
Q

Conflict of Intrest

A

Personal intrest compromising professional judgement

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8
Q

Ethical Decision- Making

A

Process of resolving moral dilemmas

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9
Q

Ethical Dilemma

A

Situation involving conflicting moral principles

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10
Q

Virtue Theory

A

Aristotle’s focus on developing good character traits

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11
Q

Management Authority

A

Power to make decisions in an organization

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12
Q

Duty to Society

A

Obligation to act in the public’s best interest

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13
Q

Ethical Integrity

A

Consistency in adhering to moral principles

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14
Q

Utilitarianism

A

Ethical theory maximizing overall happiness

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15
Q

Whistleblowing

A

Reporting unethical or illegal practices

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16
Q

Morality

A

Principles distinguishing right from wrong behavior

17
Q

Technical Authority

A

Expert Knowledge in a specific field

18
Q

Equitable Treatment

A

Fair and impartial handling of individuals

19
Q

Professional Responsibility

A

Obligation to uphold ethical standards in work

20
Q

Ethical Framework

A

Structure for making mora decisions

21
Q

Ethical Theories

A

Frameworks for understanding moral reasoning

22
Q

Competence

A

Ability to perform tasks within one’s expertise

23
Q

Professional Conduct

A

Behavior expected of members in a profession

24
Q

Code of Ethics

A

Guidelines for professional conduct set by associations

25
Moral Principles
Fundamental beliefs guiding ethical behavior
26
Human Rights Theory
Locke’s idea of natural rights to life, freedom, property
27
Copyright infringement
Unauthorized use of copyrighted material
28
Moral Consensus
Agreement on ethical principles within a society
29
Ethical compliance
Adherence to moral and professional standards
30
Disciplinary Action
Punishment for violating professional standards
31
Work-Life Balance
Equilibrium between career and personal life
32
Ethics
Branch of philosophy studying right and wrong
33
Duty Ethics
Kant’s theory emphasizing moral duties and principles
34
Plagiarism
Presenting others’ work as one’s own without attribution