comparing the knees by looking order
valgus (knock knee) and varus (bow-legged)
swelling, reddening, bruising, deformity
knee effusion
rapid swelling
popliteal swelling
muscle wastage
avoiding full extension
what is valgus?
knees are turned inwards
what is varus?
knees are turned outward
where would knee effusion be?
medial hollow
suprapratellor areas
common causes of knee effusion include|?
Arthritis
ligament or meniscus injury
pre patellar bursitis
Rapid swelling can indicate what?
Haemarthritis (bleeding into a joint).
where are we looking for muscle wastage ?
Quads