Stoichiometry Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Avogadro constant

A

1 mole = 6.022 x 10^23

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2
Q

Dilution formula

A

C1V1 = C2V2

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3
Q

Ideal Gas Law

A

PV = nRT, where
P = pressure (kPa or Atm)
V= Volume (Liters)
n = mole
R = gas constant
T = Temperature (Kelvin’s)

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4
Q

temp conversion to kelvin

A

°C + 273 = k

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5
Q

Avogadro’s Law

A

V1/N1 = V2/N2

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6
Q

CHARLE’S LAW

A

V1/T1 = V2/T2

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7
Q

GAY LUSSAC’S LAW

A

P1/T1 = P2/T2

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8
Q

BOYLE’S LAW

A

P1V1 = P2V2

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9
Q

COMBINED GAS LAW

A

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

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10
Q

value of R gas const

A
  • 0.0821 (atm)
  • 8.31(k pa )
  • 62.4 (mm of hg )
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11
Q

relative atomic mass of carbon:
* if c12 is 30%
* c13 20%
* c14 50%

A

0.3(12)+0.2(13)+0.5(14) =
3.6 + 2.6 + 7 =
13.2

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12
Q

percentage yield

A

Percent Yield = (Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield) x 100

actual yield : yield that was obtained in expression

theoritical: yield that is theoritically obtainable
acc to the reaction equation

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13
Q

orbitals are filled singly before being doubly occupied

A

Hunds rule

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14
Q

Hunds rule

A

orbitals are filled singly before being doubly occupied

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