string instruments Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

what are string instruments

A

w strings that are played with a bow or plucked

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2
Q

name string instruments in order

A

Violin
Viola
Cello
Double bass

Harp

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3
Q

violin info

A

treble clef and lowest note is G

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4
Q

viola info

A

uses alto clef and its lowest note is C

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5
Q

cello info

A

mostly uses bass clef and its lowest note is C (one octave lower than the viola)

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6
Q

double bass info

A

uses the bass clef and its lowest note is E

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7
Q

pizzicato (pizz.)

A

pluck with the fingers

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8
Q

arco

A

play with the bow (only if the player has been previously instructed to pluck)

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9
Q

v

A

up bow

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10
Q

sul G

A

play all the notes on the G string (lowest pitched string in the violin)

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11
Q

sul D

A

play on the D string (next string up from the G string on a violin)

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12
Q

con sordini (con sord.)

A

with mutes

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13
Q

avec sourdines

A

with mutes

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14
Q

senza sordini (senza sord.)

A

without mutes

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15
Q

sans sourdines

A

without mutes

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16
Q

harp info

A

plays from music arranged on two staves like piano music
strings on the harp are plucked and pedals or levers are used to change the pitch of the strings