Structure
The different sections of a piece of music and how they are ordered
Typical Pop Song Structure
Intro - Verse 1 - Verse 2 - Chorus - Verse 3 - Middle 8/Bridge - Verse 4 - Chorus - Outro
Intro
Sets the mood of a song. It is often instrumental but can occasionally start with lyrics
Verses
Introduce the song theme. There are usually new lyrics for each verse which helps to develop the song’s narrative
Choruses
They all usually have the same lyrics. Relays the main message of the song
Middle 8/Bridge
Adds some contrast to the verses and choruses by using a different melody and chord progression
Binary Form
AB
Ternary Form
ABA
Rondo Form
ABACADAE
Theme and Variation
A main theme is composed then the following sections vary this theme in some way, by altering for example: melody, rhythms, chords, tempo, instrumentation, key
Instrumental Solo
Designed to show off an instrumentalist’s skills. Rock, Jazz and Blues often feature solos on instruments such as piano, sax, guitar and drums
Strophic Form
When all of the verses are sung to the same music
Through Composed
When each section has different music. No section is repeated