STS Lesson 3

Question 1

A deep-rooted understanding of the world, passed down
through generations. It is embedded in the daily lives and traditions, shaped by unique experiences and interactions with their environment.

Answer 1

INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM

Question 2

What are the 4 key characteristics of indigenous knowledge?

Answer 2

1. Embedded in daily life
2. Cultural significance
3. Intergenerational transmission
4. Holistic approach

Question 3

This key characteristic of indigenous knowledge includes the spiritual or sacred dimension, connecting people to their ancestors, the land, and the natural world.

Answer 3

Cultural significance

Question 3

This key characteristic of indigenous knowledge includes farming, hunting, fishing, medicine, and other aspects of life

Answer 3

Embedded in daily life

Question 4

This key characteristic of indigenous knowledge includes stories, songs, and myths

Answer 4

Intergenerational transmission

Question 5

This key characteristic of indigenous knowledge includes the interconnectedness of all things, including humans, animals, plants, and the environment

Answer 5

Holistic approach

Question 6

Indigenous science uses?

Answer 6

Science process skills (Scientific methods)

Question 7

Indigenous science is guided by?

Answer 7

Community culture and values
-Cultural values and beliefs
✓ Importance of the land
✓ Nature
✓ Interconnectedness

Question 8

Indigenous science is composed of?

Answer 8

Traditional knowledge
-Traditional knowledge
✓ ethnobiology
✓ ethnomedicine
✓ indigenous farming methods
✓ folk astronomy

Question 9

It is often transmitted orally and is deeply rooted in the cultural context of the community.

Answer 9

Indigenous Knowledge

Question 10

It is often more systematic and empirical, drawing on observations, experimentation, and traditional techniques.

Answer 10

Indigenous science
(A subset of indigenous knowledge)

Question 11

10. KEEPING THE CUSTOM OF GROWING PLANTS AND VEGETABLES IN THE YARD. This is the companion planting and crop rotation to maximize the productivity of gardens

Answer 11

Permaculture

Question 12

Also known as “tuba”, this is a traditional alcoholic beverage made from fermented coconut sap.

Answer 12

Coconut Wine

Question 13

This is the knowledge of different soil types and their
suitability for various crops.

Answer 13

Soil fertility

Question 14

What are the 3 indigenous technologies in the ppt?

Answer 14

1. Weaving- developed intricate weaving techniques using traditional looms.
2. Pottery- common craft among indigenous peoples, used for creating tools, containers,
   and ceremonial objects.
3. Metallurgy- developed skills in metal working, creating tools, weapons, and ornaments.

Question 15

These are traditional methods for storing and preserving seeds for future planting.

Answer 15

Seed banks

Question 16

This plant is traditionally used to treat kidney stones
and urinary tract infections.

Answer 16

Sambong

Question 17

This plant is known for liver protecting properties and is
used to treat hepatitis

Answer 17

Tawa Tawa

Question 17

This plant is believed to have anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties, making it effective for treating coughs, colds, and skin infections

Answer 17

Lagundi

Question 18

What are the 10 examples of indigenous knowledge in the Philippines?

Answer 18

1. Predicting Weather conditions and seasons using observations on animal behavior and celestial bodies
2. Using herbal medicine
3. Preserving food
4. Classifying plants and animals into families and groups based on cultural properties (Ethnozoology and Ethnobotany)
5. Preserving and selecting good seeds for planting
6. Using Indigenous technology in daily lives
7. Building local irrigation systems
8. Classifying different types of soil for planting on cultural properties
9. Producing Wine and Juices from tropical fruits
10. Keeping the custom of growing plants in the yard