Class A IP addr range and subnet mask:
(0-126)
255.0.0.0
Class C IP addr range and subnet mask:
(192-223)
255.255.255.0
Class B IP addr range and subnet mask
(128-191)
255.255.0.0
Attributes of a Network ID?
Beginning number in subnet range;
Always even;
Official designation for particular subnet
Attributes of a Broadcast ID
Ending number in a subnet range;
Always odd;
All devices on subnet listen to this address
How is a subnet’s size referenced?
Network ID and subnet mask
Subnet mask:
Masks out host bits leaving network ID that begins the subnet;
Determines subnet size;
Identifies subnet endpoints;
If beginning ID (network ID) and subnet size is known, the ending ID (broadcast ID) can be determined