Suffixes Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-ectomy

A

Surgical:
removal, resection, excision

ex:
hysterectomy - surgical removal of the uterus

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2
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-section

A

to cut

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3
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-centesis

A

Surgical:
puncture and aspiration of fluid

ex:

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4
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-cision

A

Process of cutting off

ex:

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5
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-lysis

A

Distory

ex:

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6
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-pexy

A

Surgical:
Fixation

ex:

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7
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-plasty

A

Surgical:
Repair, reconstruction

ex:
Angioplasty - surgical repair of blood vessels to open narrowed or blocked arteries

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8
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-rrhaphy

A

Suture
Repair

ex:
Tenorrhaphy - suturing of a tendon

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9
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-tripsy

A

Crushing
Breaking up

ex:
Lithotripsy - procedure used on stones (kidney, etc)

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10
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-tomy

A

Incision
Cutting
Cut into

ex:
Phlebotomy - incision into the vein

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11
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-ostomy
-stomy

A

Surgical creation of artificial opening, new opening

ex:
colostomy -

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12
Q

Suffix: Procedure / Intervention
-scopic

A

Pertaining to visual exam

ex:

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13
Q

Suffix: Diagnostic / Testing
-opsy

A

Process of viewing

ex:
biopsy - viewing of living tissue

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14
Q

Suffix: Diagnostic / Testing
-metry

A

Process of measuring

ex:
oximetry - measurement of oxygen levels in the blood

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15
Q

Suffix: Diagnostic / Testing
-graphy

A

Process of recording

ex:
mammography - imaging of the breast

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16
Q

Suffix: Diagnostic / Testing
-scopy

A

Process of viewing

ex:
colonoscopy - examination of the colon

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17
Q

Suffix: Instruments
-trite

A

Instrument to crush

ex:
lithotrite - used to crush stones in the urinary bladder

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18
Q

Suffix: Instruments
-tripter

A

Machine to crush

ex:
lithotripter - machine used to crush stones in the body (Kidney, gallstones)

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19
Q

Suffix: Instruments
-tome

A

Instrument used to cut

ex:
dermatome - for cutting ski, used with skin grafting

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20
Q

Suffix: Instruments
-scope

A

Instrument to view

ex:
endoscope - used for looking inside the body

Greek - skopos
meaning to look, to examine

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21
Q

Suffix: Instruments
-meter

A

Instrument to measure

ex:
glucometer - used to measure glucose in blood

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22
Q

Suffix: Instruments
-gram

A

record
recording

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23
Q

Suffix: Instruments
-graph

A

Instrument to record

ex:
electrocardiograph - records electrical activity in the heart

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24
Q

Suffix: Specialty
-ist

A

One who specializes

ex:
Dentist

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25
Suffix: Specialty -logist
One who specializes in the study of ex: Cardiologist - specialist who studies and treats the heart
26
Suffix: Specialty -logy
Study of ex: Cardiology - study of the heart
27
Suffix: Specialty -er
One who ex: Radiographer - someone who processes x-rays
28
Suffix: Specialty -iatrist
One who specializes in treatment ex: Psychiatrist - treats mental illness
29
Suffix: Specialty -iatrician
One who specializes in treatment ex: pediatrician - doc who specializes in the care, development, and treatment of children
30
Suffix: Specialty -iatrics
Treatment ex: Pediatrics - branch of medicine concerned with care, health, and treatment of children
31
Suffix: Specialty -iatry
Process of treatment ex: podiatry - treatment of the foot
32
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -crine
Secretion ex:
33
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -dipsia
Thirst ex:
34
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -gen
To produce ex:
35
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -is
Structure ex:
36
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -lapse
To fall Slide ex:
37
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -partum
Birth ex:
38
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -phagia
To eat Swallow ex:
39
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -plasm
Formation ex:
40
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -stasis
To stand Place Stop Control ex:
41
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -tension
Pressure ex:
42
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -trophy
Nourishment Development ex:
43
Suffix: Body Structure / Function -um
Structure Membrane ex:
44
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -dynia
Pain ex: Coccydynia - pain of the coccyx (tailbone)
45
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -rrhexis
Rupture or tearing of an organ or tissue ex: splenorrhexis - rupture of the splen
46
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -oma
Tumor Mass ex: Lipoma - benign tumor of fatty liver Sarcoma - malignant tumor of connective tissue
47
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -megaly
Englargement ex: hepatomegaly - enlargement of the liver
48
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -malacia
abnormal softening ex: myelomalacia - softening of the spinal cord
49
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -lysis
Loosening breakdown separation destruction
50
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -genesis
Formation
51
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -itis
Inflammation ex: Bronchitis - inflammation of the bronchial tubes
52
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -ism
Condition Process ex:
53
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -ia
Condition a diseased state abnormal state ex: tachycardia
54
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -emesis
Vomiting ex:
55
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -emia
Blood condition ex: Anemia - low levels of red blood cells or hemoglobin
56
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -cele
Herniation Protrusion ex: enterocele - hernia of the intestinal tissue
57
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -ation
Process Condition ex:
58
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -algia
Pain Indicates pain ex: Gastralgia - pain in stomach
59
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -uria
Urine condition ex:
60
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -thesis
To put Place ex:
61
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -stasis
Stay in one place ex:
62
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -stenosis
Abnormal condition of narrowing ex: Aortic stenosis - narrowing of the heart's aortic valve restricting blood flow from the heart to the rest of the body
63
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -sclerosis
Abnormal condition of hardening ex: Arteriosclerosis - hardening of the arteries Osteosclerosis - hardening of teh bones
64
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -rrhea
Discharge Flow ex: diarrhea - abnormal or excessive discharge of fluid from the bowel
65
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -rrhage -rrhagia
Rapid flow of blood Bursting forth ex: Hemorrhagia/Hemorrhage - profuse bleeding often from a rupture of blood vessels
66
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -ptosis
Prolapse Drooping Sagging ex: Blepharoptosis - drooping of the upper eye lid
67
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -pnea
Breathing ex: bradypnea - slow breathing
68
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -plegia
Paralysis ex: paraplegia -
69
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -penia
Lack of ex:
70
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -pathy
Disease process ex: Neuropathy - disease of abnormality of the nervous system
71
Suffix: Pathology (condition/disease) -osis
Abnormal condition ex: Acidosis - body PH level becomes too acidic
72
Suffix: Endocrine: -peri
around
73
Medical Emergencies -cides
kill