Layers of the Scalp
Skin
Connective Tissue
Aponeurosis
Loose connective tissue
Pericranium
Frontalis
Raises eyebrows
Orbicularis oculi
Surrounds orbit
Closes eyes
Levator labii superioris
Elevates upper lip
Zygomaticus major and minor
Raises upper lip laterally
Levator anguli oris
Elevate corner of the mouth
Depressor anguli oris
Depress the corner of the mouth
Depressor labii inferioris
Depress lower lip
Mentalis
Protrude lower lip
Orbicularis oris
Tightly close mouth
Buccinator
Tightens cheeks
Platysma
Tense skin over chin and neck
Divisions of trigeminal nerve
V1- Ophthalmic
V2- Maxillary
V3- Mandibular
Opthalmic function
Sensory to forehead, superior face, superior nasal cavity, and orbit
V1 exits thought ___
Supraorbital fissure
Terminal branch of ophthalmic
Supraorbital nerve
Maxillary function
Sensory to midface, inferior nasal cavity, palate, and maxillary teeth
Maxillary terminal branch
Infraorbital nerve
V2 exits through ___
Foramen rotundum
Mandibular function
Sensory to lower jaw, oral cavity, mandibular teeth, anterior 2/3 of tongue
Mandibular terminal branch
Mental nerve
V3 exits through ___
Foramen ovale
Branches of the facial nerve
Temporal
Zygomatic
Buccal
Mandibular
Cervical
Somatic motor function of the facial nerve
Muscles of facial expression, stylohyoid, posterior body of digastric