C5 reflex, and peripheral n.
Biceps, Musculocutaneous
C6 reflex, and peripheral n.
Brachioradialis, Radial
C7 reflex, and peripheral n.
Triceps, Radial
C8 reflex, and peripheral n.
Finger Flexion, Median and Ulnar
L2-L4 reflex, and peripheral
Patellar, Femoral n.
L5-S2 reflex, and peripheral
Achilles, Tibial n.
L2-L4 reflex, and peripheral
Adductor, Obturator n.
L4-S2 reflex, and peripheral
Int. Hamstring, Tibial n.
L5-S3 reflex, and peripheral n.
Ext. Hamstring, Common Peroneal n.
Wexler Scale: 0
Absent w/ reinforcement
Wexler Scale: +1
Hypoactive w/ reinforcement
Wexler Scale: +2
Normal (may use Sluggish or Brisk)
Wexler Scale: +3
Hyperactive
Wexler Scale: +4
Hyperactive w/ transient or sustained clonus
These are reflexes that are elicited in response to stimulus to skin or mucous membrane
Superficial reflexes
Epigastric reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response
T5-7, Intercostal, + sternum to umbilicus, contraction of upper abdominals
Upper abdominal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response
T7-9 Intercostal, + upper abs down and out, out to in, umbilicus moves up and out
Middle abdominal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response
T9-11, Intercosal n., + skin at level of umbilicus from out to in, umbilicus moves lat
Lower abdominal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response
T11-12, Intercostal iliohypogastric and ilioinguinal nerves, + lower abs out to in, umbilicus moves down and out
Cremasteric reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response
L1-2, Ilioinguinal, genitofemoral, stroke inner thigh from down to up, ipsilateral elevation of the testicle (may be absent in elderly or hydrocele and varicocele)
Gluteal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response
L4-S2, Inf. gluteal, + skin over gluteus max., contraction of gluteal ms.
Plantar reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response
L4-S2, Tibial, perform Babinski’s, Norm-plantarflex foot/toes Abnorm-dorsiflex great toe and others splay
Anal reflex: Segmental, Peripheral, Procedure, Response
S2-5, Inf. hemorrhoidal, + skin of perianal area, external anal sphincter contracts