To form the comparative in German, we add
er to the basic form of the adjective.
All German adjectives are never used with
Mehr
The comparative is followed by
als (= than).
What The Three form of Superlative
IN SUPERLATIVE When an adjective describes a verb (but not sein, werden or bleiben) we form the superlative by
placing am in front of the adjective and adding the ending -sten.
we form the superlative by placing am in front of the adjective and adding the ending -sten. when
When an adjective describes a verb (but not sein, werden or bleiben)
When an adjective comes after a noun we form the superlative by
placing the definite article in front of the adjective and adding the ending -ste.
Example:
Sie ist die schnellste Läuferin.
we form the superlative placing the definite article in front of the adjective and adding the ending -ste. When
an adjective comes after a noun
When the adjective follows the verb sein, bleiben or werden we can form the superlative with
am or with the definite article.
Examples:
Diese Läuferin ist am schnellsten.
Sie ist die schnellste Läuferin.
we can form the superlative with a am or with the definite article.when
When the adjective follows the verb sein, bleiben or werden
One-syllable adjectives often take
an umlaut in their comparative forms.
What often take an umlaut in their comparative forms
One-syllable adjectives
Adjectives that end in d/t or s/ß/x/z usually form the superlative with
-est rather than just -st. The e creates an extra syllable to aid pronunciation.
Examples:
laut – lauter – am lautesten
we usually form the superlative with -est rather than just -st. because
Adjectives that end in d/t or s/ß/x/z
The e of the unstressed ending el/bel is removed in
the comparative, but not in the superlative
what is removed in the comparative,
The e of the unstressed ending el/bel is removed
The e remains
when the ending -el is stressed and for the ending ell.
“gut” forms
comp(besser),sup(best)
“viel” forms
comp (mehr), sup(meist)
“nah” forms
comp(näher), super(nächst)
“hoch” forms
comp(hoch),sup(höchst)
“groß” forms
comp(größer),super(größt)
Do I need to decline German comparatives
Yes! We have to decline comparative and superlative adjectives when they come before a noun
Maria ist eine schnellere Läuferin als Susanne