Surface plots
Upper right: mean sea level pressure (MSLP)
Upper left: temperature (°F)
Middle: cloud cover
Middle left: weather symbol
Lower left: dewpoint (°F)
plus a wind barb
Isopleth
a line or curve of equal values of an atmospheric quantity
Surface plots weather symbols
· => rain
*=> snow
R=> thunder
∇=> shower
,, => drizzle
~=> freezing rain/drizzle
Δ+·=> ice pellets/sleet
= => fog
∞=> haze
Isobars
Closed isobars indicate a local pressure center
Read the isobars around the central circle
If they increase in value inward, that’s a high pressure center
If they decrease in value inward, that’s a low pressure center
Isotherms
Isotherms that are closely packed together indicate fronts
Close spacing shows the strong temperature gradient that is characteristic of fronts