Swing Riots Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

When were the swing riots

A

1830-1831

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2
Q

What motivated the riots

A

Sparked by rural changes - introduction of threshing machines on farms and tithe tax charged 1/10 of annual income
- economic slump in 20s

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3
Q

What occurred at the riots

A

Farm machinery was smashed and hay was set on fire

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4
Q

How did things get nastier in 1830s

A

Letters threatened landowners
Signed captain swing

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5
Q

How did the gov deal with the riots

A

Hung trouble makers and transported thousands

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6
Q

How many separate incidents related to the swing riots were recorded ?

A

3k

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7
Q

How many were executed ?

A

19

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8
Q

What was a very common tactic by the rioters?

A

Arson - barns / farm buildings

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9
Q

Explain why the swing riots were partly successful

A

they achieved short-term wage increases and reduced machine usage for some laborers it also influenced the political climate leading to the Great Reform Act of 1832

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10
Q

Okay. You’ve stated why they were party successful, now finish strong on why they were ultimately unsuccessful

A

Harsh government repression meant they could only have limited effect
The movement didn’t establish permanent improvements in working conditions and was eventually crushed.
It lead to the 1834 poor law amendment act

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