When were the swing riots
1830-1831
What motivated the riots
Sparked by rural changes - introduction of threshing machines on farms and tithe tax charged 1/10 of annual income
- economic slump in 20s
What occurred at the riots
Farm machinery was smashed and hay was set on fire
How did things get nastier in 1830s
Letters threatened landowners
Signed captain swing
How did the gov deal with the riots
Hung trouble makers and transported thousands
How many separate incidents related to the swing riots were recorded ?
3k
How many were executed ?
19
What was a very common tactic by the rioters?
Arson - barns / farm buildings
Explain why the swing riots were partly successful
they achieved short-term wage increases and reduced machine usage for some laborers it also influenced the political climate leading to the Great Reform Act of 1832
Okay. You’ve stated why they were party successful, now finish strong on why they were ultimately unsuccessful
Harsh government repression meant they could only have limited effect
The movement didn’t establish permanent improvements in working conditions and was eventually crushed.
It lead to the 1834 poor law amendment act