What is recursion?
a process in which certain grammatical rules can be repeatedly applied, with the output of each application being input to the next, in principle indefinitely.
What is the difference between Surface and Deep Structures?
Deep structure refers to the underlying meaning of a sentence as it is represented and comprehended in the brain while Surface structure, is the actual written or spoken form of the sentence.
What is the significance of Chomsky’s famous sentence, “Colorless green ideas sleep furiously”?
It’s an example of a sentence whose grammar is correct but whose meaning is nonsensical,