Tanner Grounds Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

What does the “highlighted” black box represent?

A

Distance between navaids

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2
Q

What’s this symbol?

A

Localizer

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3
Q

The 3 letter identifier “EWC” represents what?

A

VOR

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4
Q

The 3 letter identifier “LOC” represents what?
For example…I-BTP

A

Localizer

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5
Q

Millitary Training Routes “MTR” 1,500 feet and above have a thin and thick brown line. What’s the difference between the two? How many NM apart are the two?

A

The distance and 5 NM

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6
Q

What does “A NA” mean?

A

Alternate Not Authorized
You cannot use this airport as an alternate

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7
Q

C.D.I means what?

A

Course Deviation Indicator

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8
Q

C.D.I. represents 3 things….

A

LOC, GPS, and VOR

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9
Q

A.D.F. represents 2 things….

A

NDB and LOM (Compass Locator)

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10
Q

What does A.D.F. stand for?

A

Automatic Direction Finder

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11
Q

What is an “LOM”?

A

Compass Locator

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12
Q

We can think of an LOM as essentially a baby….

A

NDB

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13
Q

What do these “squiddly lines” represent?

A

Not to scale

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14
Q

What are the 3 components of the ILS?

A

Localizer
Glidepath
Approach lights

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15
Q

What are the 3 components of the VORTAC?

A

VOR, DME, and TACAN

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16
Q

Is the Decision Altitude (DA) a precision or non- precision approach?

A

Precision

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17
Q

Is an LPV approach a precision or non- precision approach?

A

Precision

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18
Q

Is the Minimum Decision Altitude (MDA) a precision or non- precision approach?

A

Non- precision

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19
Q

RNP stands for what?

A

Required Navigation Performance

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20
Q

RNP is used for onboard ____________ and __________

A

Monitoring and altering

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21
Q

RNP Approach Example:

RNP 1 Approach (LPV) (LP) means the __________ of the airplane is __________ mile(s)

A

Accuracy of the airplane is 1 mile.

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22
Q

What if we have an RNP approach that is RNP 0.3?

A

Authorization is required.

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23
Q

A Baro- VNAV altimeter is an altimeter that gives us…

A

glideslope information

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24
Q

A baro-vnav approach example would be….

A

LNAV/VNAV

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25
VOR-A and VOR-B are what types of approaches?
Circling only
26
What is special about RNAV- Y and RNAV- Z?
They have different equipment requirements
27
LNAV and LP approaches have three different route sequences....4 What's your E.T.A.?
Enroute Terminal Approach
28
What are the (3) types of non-precision approaches?
LNAV LNAV +V LNAV/VNAV
29
What are the (3) types of precision approaches?
LP LPV LP+ V
30
The G5 gives us (3) components. What are they?
Magnetometer AHRS ADC
31
What does the magnetometer give us?
Heading
32
What does AHRS give us?
Attitude Rate of turn
33
What does the ADC give us?
Airspeed Altimeter VSI
34
What does ADC stand for?
Air Data Computer
35
What does AHRS stand for?
Attitude Heading Reference System
36
High Pressure systems bring generally....
Good Weather Clear Skies
37
Low Pressure systems generally bring... P C P
Poor weather Clouds Precipitation
38
Warm fronts are generally... S L P S
Slower Low ceilings Poor visibility Steady rain
39
Cold fronts are generally...
Violent with rain showers
40
Closely spaced isobars bring what types of wind?
High winds
41
Spaced apart isobars bring what types of wind?
Low winds
42
What is the difference between a METAR, AWOS, ASOS, and ATIS?
**METAR** is updated by text every minute. **AWOS/ASOS** is voice generated and updated every minute. The **ATIS** is also voice and is updated hourly by a person.
43
What are the **2** different types of PIREPS?
Routine Urgent
44
**METARs TAFs AWOS ASOS ATIS PIREPS** All of the following are considered...
Observations
45
The **GFA tool** is considered a...
Forecast
46
A **forecast** is associasted with having a valid __________ attatched to it.
Time
47
The **surface plot** forecast is valid for _______ hours.
3
48
TAFs are valid for....
**24** hours
49
TAFs are issued every....
**6** hours
50
AIRMETs are valid for _____ hours.
**6 **hours
51
SIGMETs are valid for _____ hours
**4** hours
52
Convective SIGMETs are valid for _____ hours
**2** hours
53
What are some examples of forecasts?
GFA Surface Forecast Winds Aloft
54
# . What are the 3 types of icing?
Clear Rime Mixed
55
Carb ice can form as warm as...
70* F
56
What percentage of humidity can ice form?
80% humidity
57
# ** What do we use to fix A/C icing?
Pull carb heat
58
What causes structural icing?
Temperatures below freezing Visible moisture
59
What causes induction icing?
The air filter gets covered in ice
60
Inductuion icing means the _________ can't get air
engine
61
How do we fix induction icing?
Pull carb heat
62
Precision approaches are made to a ____________ with a legitimate ___________
Precision approaches are made to a **DA** with a legitimate **glideslope**
63
Non- Precision approaches are made to a ____________ with no ___________, but rather an advisory ___________
Non- Precision approaches are made to a **MDA** with no **glideslope**, but rather an advisory **glideslope**.
64
On a precision approach, the missed approach point is....
an altitude on glideslope
65
On a non- precision approach, the missed approach point is.....
the runway
66
To calculate our descent rate of 3 degrees, we take our ____________ x ______
To calculate our descent rate of 3 degrees, we take our **groundspeed** x **5**