Progressive Tax
Taxed more with more income
Tax in the US
Regressive Tax
Constant dollar amount Tax
Sales Tax
Proportional Tax
Same percentage Tax for all incomes
Marginal Tax Rate
Tax rate applied to each additional dollar of income (tax brackets)
Payroll Tax
Tax on wages that firm pays its workers
Social Insurance Tax
Pays for Social Security and Medicare
Effects of Labor Tax
Encourages fewer working hours, retiring earlier and black market growth
Effect of Tax on Market
Tax reduces quantity produced
Who pays the larger part of a Tax?
The more inelastic curve pays more
Deadweight Loss
A market failure
Unit Excise Tax
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Effects of Unit Excise Tax
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