predication
= the act of stating or asserting sth about the subject
paradigmatic relation
describes a substitution relationship between words with the same word class
syntagmatic relation
about the relationship/position between words in a sentence
dispozicni modalita
???
jistotni modalita
???
what is a split subject
e.g Jane is likely to win.
tough movement
the object of the infinitive structure is transposed into the subject position
e.g. Jane is a pleasure to teach.