Sex linkages
Carrying of genes on sex chromosomes
Locus
The specific position of a gene on a homologous chromosomes;
A gene locus is fixed for a species
Trait
Variant of a characteristic
Allele
Alternative versions of a gene at a particular gene locus;
Control the same character but produces different traits
Homozygous
Having two identical alleles at a gene locus for a diploid organism
Heterozygous
Having two different alleles at a gene locus for a diploid organism
Co-dominance
Pairs of alleles that both affect the phenotype when present in the heterozygous state