Verbal irony
Irony occurring when a speakers meaning differs from. What he or she expresses in words
Structural irony
Sustained Verbal irony that generates two layers of meaning , one literal and one implied.
A type of obvious overstatement
Hyperbole
Less important than it truly is
Understatement
Expressing a positive statement by denying its opposite
Litotes
Corrective ridicule
Satire
Word play
Pun
Brief phrases that combine contradictory elements
Oxymoron
Mock praise
Sarcasm